From a commentary on the psalms by Saint Augustine, bishop
Jesus Christ prays for us and in us and is the object of our prayers |
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God
could give no greater gift to men than to make his Word, through whom
he created all things, their head and to join them to him as his
members, so that the Word might be both Son of God and son of man, one
God with the Father, and one man with all men. The result is that when
we speak with God in prayer we do not separate the Son from him, and
when the body of the Son prays it does not separate its head from
itself: it is the one Saviour of his body, our Lord Jesus Christ, the
Son of God, who prays for us and in us and is himself the object of our
prayers.
He prays for us as our priest, he prays in us as our head, he is the object of our prayers as our God.
Let us then recognize both our voice in his, and his
voice in ours. When something is said, especially in prophecy, about the
Lord Jesus Christ that seems to belong to a condition of lowliness
unworthy of God, we must not hesitate to ascribe this condition to one
who did not hesitate to unite himself with us. Every creature is his
servant, for it was through him that every creature came to be.
We contemplate his glory and divinity when we listen to these words: In
the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was
God. He was in the beginning with God. All things were made through
him, and without him nothing was made. Here we gaze on the divinity
of the Son of God, something supremely great and surpassing all the
greatness of his creatures. Yet in other parts of Scripture we hear him
as one sighing, praying, giving praise and thanks.
We hesitate to attribute these words to him because
our minds are slow to come down to his humble level when we have just
been contemplating him in his divinity. It is as though we were doing
him an injustice in acknowledging in a man the words of one with whom we
spoke when we prayed to God. We are usually at a loss and try to change
the meaning. Yet our minds find nothing in Scripture that does not go
back to him, nothing that will allow us to stray from him.
Our thoughts must then be awakened to keep their vigil
of faith. We must realise that the one whom we were contemplating a
short time before in his nature as God took to himself the nature of a
servant; he was made in the likeness of men and found to be a man like
others; he humbled himself by being obedient even to accepting death; as
he hung on the cross he made the psalmist’s words his own: My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
We pray to him as God, he prays for us as a servant.
In the first case he is the Creator, in the second a creature. Himself
unchanged, he took to himself our created nature in order to change it,
and made us one man with himself, head and body. We pray then to him,
through him, in him, and we speak along with him and he along with us.
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