St Ambrose on Cain and Abel
Above all, we should pray for the whole body of the Church |
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Offer to God a sacrifice of praise and pay your vows to the Most High.
To praise God is both to make your vow and to fulfil it. That is why
the Samaritan in the story is placed above his companions: with nine
other lepers he was cured of his leprosy by the command of the Lord, but
he alone came back to Christ, praised the greatness of God and gave
thanks. Jesus said of him: There was none of these who returned and
thanked God, except this foreigner. And he said to him: Rise up and go
on your way, for your faith has made you whole.
The Lord Jesus also taught you about the goodness of
the Father, who knows how to give good things: and so you should ask for
good things from the One who is good. Jesus told us to pray urgently
and often, so that our prayers should not be long and tedious but short,
earnest and frequent. Long elaborate prayers overflow with pointless
phrases, and long gaps between prayers eventually stretch out into
complete neglect.
Next he advises that when you ask forgiveness for
yourself then you must take special care to grant it also to others. In
that way your action can add its voice to yours as you pray. The apostle
also teaches that when you pray you must be free from anger and from
disagreement with anyone, so that your prayer is not disturbed or broken
into.
The apostle teaches us to pray anywhere, while the Saviour says Go into your room –
but you must understand that this “room” is not the room with four
walls that confines your body when you are in it, but the secret space
within you in which your thoughts are enclosed and where your sensations
arrive. That is your prayer-room, always with you wherever you are,
always secret wherever you are, with your only witness being God.
Above all, you must pray for the whole people: that
is, for the whole body, for every part of your mother the Church, whose
distinguishing feature is mutual love. If you ask for something for
yourself then you will be praying for yourself only – and you must
remember that more grace comes to one who prays for others than to any
ordinary sinner. If each person prays for all people, then all people
are effectively praying for each.
In conclusion, if you ask for something for yourself
alone, you will be the only one asking for it; but if you ask for
benefits for all, all in their turn will be asking for them for you. For
you are in fact one of the “all.” Thus it is a great reward, as each
person’s prayers acquire the weight of the prayers of everyone. There is
nothing presumptuous about thinking like this: on the contrary, it is a
sign of greater humility and more abundant fruitfulness.
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