Saint Joseph the Worker
From the pastoral constitution on the Church in the modern world of the Second Vatican Council
The worldwide activity of man |
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By
his labour and abilities man has always striven to improve the quality
of his life. Today, particularly by means of science and technology, he
has extended his mastery over almost the whole of nature, and still
continues to extend it. Through the development of the many means of
communication among nations, the human family is coming to see itself,
and establish itself, as a single worldwide community. As a result,
where formerly man looked especially to supernatural forces for
blessings, he now secures many of these benefits for himself, thanks to
his own efforts.
In the face of this vast enterprise now engaging the
whole human race, men are asking themselves a series of questions. What
is the meaning and value of all this activity? How should these benefits
be used? Where are the efforts of individuals and communities finally
leading us?
The Church is the guardian of the deposit of God’s
word, from which are drawn the principles of the religious and moral
order. Without always having a ready answer to every question, the
Church desires to integrate the light of revelation with the skilled
knowledge of mankind, so that it may shine on the path which humanity
has lately entered.
Those who believe in God take it for granted that,
taken by itself, man’s activity, both individual and collective – that
great struggle in which men in the course of the ages have sought to
improve the conditions of human living – is in keeping with God’s
purpose.
Man, created in God’s image, has been commissioned to
master the earth and all it contains, and so rule the world in justice
and holiness. He is to acknowledge God as the creator of all, and to see
himself and the whole universe in relation to God, in order that all
things may be subject to man, and God’s name be an object of wonder and
praise over all the earth.
This commission extends to even the most ordinary
activities of everyday life. Where men and women, in the course of
gaining a livelihood for themselves and their families, offer
appropriate service to society, they can be confident that their
personal efforts promote the work of the Creator, confer benefit on
their fellowmen, and help to realise God’s plan in history.
So far from thinking that the achievements gained by
man’s abilities and strength are in opposition to God’s power, or that
man with his intelligence is in some sense a rival to his Creator,
Christians are, on the contrary, convinced that the triumphs of the
human race are a sign of God’s greatness and the effect of his wonderful
providence.
The more the power of men increases, the wider is the scope of their responsibilities, as individuals and as communities.
It is clear, then, that the Christian message does not
deflect men from the building up of the world, or encourage them to
neglect the good of their fellowmen, but rather places on them a
stricter obligation to work for these objectives.
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