From a sermon by Saint Augustine
If I wanted to please men, I would not be a servant of Christ
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This is our glory: the witness of our conscience. There are men who rashly judge, who slander, whisper and murmur, who are eager to suspect what they do not see, and eager to spread abroad things they have not even a suspicion of. Against men of this sort, what defense is there save the witness of our own conscience?
My brothers, we do not seek, nor should we seek, our
own glory even among those whose approval we desire. What we should seek
is their salvation, so that if we walk as we should they will not go
astray in following us. They should imitate us if we are imitators of
Christ; and if we are not, they should still imitate him. He cares for
his flock, and he alone is to be found with those who care for their
flocks, because they are all in him.
And so we seek no advantage for ourselves when we aim
to please men. We want to take our joy in men – and we rejoice when they
take pleasure in what is good, not because this exalts us, but because
it benefits them.
It is clear who is intended by the apostle Paul: If I
wanted to please men, I would not be a servant of Christ. And similarly
when he says: Be pleasing to all men in all things, even as I in all
things please all men. Yet his words are as clear as water, limpid,
undisturbed, unclouded. And so you should, as sheep, feed on and drink
of his message; do not trample on it or stir it up.
You have listened to our Lord Jesus Christ as he
taught his apostles: Let your actions shine before men so that they may
see your good deeds, and give glory to your Father who is in heaven, for
it is the Father who made you thus. We are the people of his pasture,
the sheep of his hands. If then you are good, praise is due to him who
made you so; it is no credit to you, for if you were left to yourself,
you could only be wicked. Why then do you try to pervert the truth, in
wishing to be praised when you do good, and blaming God when you do
evil? For though he said: Let your works shine before men, in the same
Sermon on the Mount he also said: Do not parade your good deeds before
men. So if you think there are contradictions in Saint Paul, you will
find the same in the Gospels; but if you refrain from troubling the
waters of your heart, you will recognize here the peace of the
Scriptures and with it you will have peace.
And so, my brothers, our concern should be not only to
live as we ought, but also to do so in the sight of men; not only to
have a good conscience but also, so far as we can in our weakness, so
far as we can govern our frailty, to do nothing which might lead our
weak brother into thinking evil of us. Otherwise, as we feed on the good
pasture and drink the pure water, we may trample on God’s meadow, and
weaker sheep will have to feed on trampled grass and drink from troubled
waters.
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